News

Democracy in Education: A Student Co-Researcher’s Perspective

5 January 2026

Josh Pino-Graham, a design student at Coventry University and YOUROPE co-researcher, recently attended the DEMOCRAT Conference on Education for Democracy in Barcelona. There, he sat on a Q&A panel discussing how to make education more democratic. He spoke from his unique perspective as both a current student and active co-researcher. He joined Dr Luca Morini, Associate Professor – Postgraduate Research Experience Lead at Coventry University, who is actively involved in the YOUROPE project. 

In his YOUROPE project work, Josh has been putting democratic principles into practice. He’s been redesigning a heating interface for a community member in Coventry who couldn’t control their own heating system. But the project went beyond typical design work: Josh and his team invited this community member directly into the university studio, showed them the entire design process, and ensured they felt comfortable and understood every step along the way.

This approach—bringing community voices into academic spaces and making education accessible and inclusive—is democracy in action.

Here’s Josh’s full reflection on his experience:

“The trip to Barcelona, on democracy in education, gave me key insight into current work going on around Europe. In the conference I was a part of a question-and-answer panel on how we can make education more democratic. My role as a participant in the project and a current student allowed me to have a say on what is going on now in universities now. Questions were raised on AI, and I believe I was well placed to answer them as I have experience working with and against AI as a student. Luca helped me understand and learn about terms I did not understand, we were a good team in the conference on democracy.

My role within the project was co-researcher, in a project involving the community. As a designer, I had to redesign a heating interface for a participant in the community of Coventry. They had issues using their heating and as a result could not turn it on or off by their own accord. We invited them into our university studio and showed them our design process. How we got to the final solution to their problems. They enjoyed listening to our presentations and exploring the different models we came up with. We had to ensure she understood our way of thinking and ensure we used design language she understood so they felt comfortable in a university setting. It was a great honour to have a member of the community in our space and be involved in democracy in education.”

Framework and Toolkit

Youth-informed theory and a practical EU Citizenship Toolkit
 
Where the road leads: a grassroots-informed theoretical framework on European citizenship and democracy, built from the ground up on youth perspectives, and a youth-centred EU Citizenship Toolkit that turns these insights into practical resources for educators, youth workers and young people themselves. Results are expected in 2027.

Main Survey

Measuring what matters, in language grounded in youth voices
 
The findings of the exploratory survey feed directly into the design of the main survey: a larger instrument grounded in young people’s own language, experiences and priorities. Instead of asking young people to respond to researchers’ categories, the main survey measures what matters in terms young people themselves have shaped.

Exploratory Youth Survey

Learning from young people in their own words
 
Rather than starting from predefined assumptions, YOUROPE wants to learn directly from young people in their own words. This exploratory survey invites young people across Europe to share their views and experiences on citizenship, democracy, participation, inclusion and digital life. It is anonymous, voluntary, available in nine languages, and takes 10–15 minutes: an important first step in a co-creation process that places youth voices at the centre of the research.

Research Foundations

Policy analysis and systematic literature review

Every roadmap needs a starting point. WP3 began with two parallel strands of research: a policy analysis mapping how youth citizenship and democratic participation are addressed across Europe, and a systematic literature review of what existing research tells us about young people, democracy and participation. Together, these form the evidence base of WP3 and are published as part of the WP3 report.

Dialogue Map

Turning findings into conversations on the dimensions of democratic life 
 
Building on the research findings, the team in Augsburg developed the Dialogue Map: a tool that turns what we learned into conversations. It is organised around key dimensions of democratic life, from youth voice and European citizenship to participation, inclusion and digital citizenship, each with a key question and discussion prompts to open up dialogue with and among young people.

D6 · Dimension

Digital Citizenship

Digital environments as civic and political space

KEY QUESTION
What does it mean to be a citizen online?
DISCUSSION PROMPTS

D5 · Dimension

Inclusion and Justice

Structural inequalities and intersecting identities

KEY QUESTION

Do you think everyone has equal opportunities to participate in society?

DISCUSSION PROMPTS

D4 · Dimension

Participation and Power

Procedural vs. substantive participation

KEY QUESTION

When does participation actually make a difference in your life?

DISCUSSION PROMPTS

D3 · Dimension

European Citizenship

Europe as lived democratic space

KEY QUESTION
What does ‘Europe’ mean to you in your everyday life?
DISCUSSION PROMPTS

D2 · Dimension

Youth Voice & Knowledge

Young people as knowers, not just learners

KEY QUESTION

Do you feel that young people’s voices and experiences are taken seriously?

DISCUSSION PROMPTS